Restiawati NM, Burhan E. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(3):156-64. Mycobacterium other than tuberculosis (MOTT) diisolasi pertama kali tahun 1885 segera setelah ditemukan Mycobacterium tuberculosis dan baru dianggap sebagai kuman patogen pada manusia sekitar tahun 1950-an. Genus Mycobacterium termasuk famili Mycobateriaceae dan merupakan ordo Actynomycetales, serta memiliki lebih dari 125 spesies kecuali M. tuberculosis dan M. leprae [...]
Rozaliyani A, Antariksa B, Sutoyo DK, Wahyuningsih R. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(3):150-5. Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP) is an important opportunistic infection in HIV-infected patients and other immune system disorders. Diagnosis of PCP remains a challenge because the clinical symptoms, routine laboratory and radiological examinations are not typical. The proven diagnosis must be performed by finding P. [...]
Priyanto H, Yunus F, Wiyono HW. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(3):138-49. Background : Regular visit to doctor for asthma controlling management is an important process to observe the development of asthma therapy and symptomps improvement in every patient. Regular visit managed every 1-6 months based on asthma severity. For those who were not capable of conducting [...]
Mulyadi, Mudatsir, Nurlina. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(3):133-7. In 1992, the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared tuberculosis as a Global Emergency. In 2004, WHO stated that there are 8.8 million new cases for tuberculosis. Indonesia ranks third in the world for the number of cases of tuberculosis, after India and China. This study aims to [...]
Mulyadi, Siregar RS, Maulidar N. J Respir Indones. 2011;128-32. Pulmonary TB is an infection of the lung disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and being a health problem for the world. Pulmonary TB is closely related to poverty, malnutrition, slums, housing under the standards, and inadequate health care. The aim of this study was to find [...]
Pamungkasari EP, Probandari AN, Dewanti MI, Sekarhandini P. J Respir Indones. 2011;122-7. Today, the approach of the incidence of infection surveillance Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has shifted from voluntary approach Counseling and Testing (VCT) to the Provider Initiated Counseling and Testing (PITC). In the PITC, counseling and HIV testing be integrated in the health service [...]
Agustin H. J Respir Indones. 2011; 120-1. Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi penyakit infeksi yang mematikan dengan jumlah pasien mencapai jutaan orang di seluruh dunia. Tuberkulosis hingga saat ini masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat penting di dunia. Sepertiga penduduk dunia telah terinfeksi bakteri tuberkulosis dan menurut World Health Organization (WHO) jumlah terbesar kasus TB terjadi di [...]
Soehardiman D. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(2):109-12. Awalnya endobronchial ultrasound (EBUS) jenis radial probe diciptakan untuk mencari gambar proses di dalam dan di luar saluran napas dengan resolusi tinggi. Struktur khusus yang dituju adalah kelenjar getah bening (KGB), dinding saluran napas dan mediastinum. Radial probe EBUS TBNA meningkatkan kemampuan TBNA KGB mediastinum, namun prosedur ini bukan [...]
Mulyadi, Suangkupon R, Dermawan I. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(2):105-8. Tuberculosis (TB) is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Indonesia there are 583.000 cases, 140.000 deaths and 13/100.000 population represent a new patient. About 75% of TB patient are the most productive age group are economically (15-50 years) with nutrional and economic status [...]
Herman D, Yunus F, Harahap F, Rasmin M. J Respir Indones. 2011;31(2):61-71. Background : To characterise lung function and maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) of divers.Influence of age, body mass index (BMI), exercise and smoking habit on lung function and VO2max Methods : The study included 89 subjects, 46 divers and 43 healthy male. All subjects [...]