The Relationship of Genetic Polymorphism Micromal Epoxide Hydrolase (EPHX1) His139Arg and Lung Cancer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36497/jri.v42i2.305Keywords:
Polymorphism, EPHX1, His139Arg, PCR-RFLP, Lung cancer.Abstract
Background: Microsomal epoxide hydrolase 1 (EPHX1) plays an important role in both activation and detoxification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) and aromatic amines. Polymorphism EPHX1 His139Arg in susceptibility to lung cancer has been reported with inconsistent outcomes. Aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between this polymorphism and lung cancer in smokers.
Method: Consecutive sampling and case-control study was applied. Genotyping was performed by PCR-RFLP assay. The chi-square test with p<0.05 considered as significant.
Results: Of all 84 subjects, in case and control groups, wild-type variant His139His were 34 (81%) and 30 (71.4%), heterozygote variant His139Arg were 8 (19%) and 12 (28.6%), there was no homozygote variant Arg139Arg identified. (p=0.36).
Conclusion: The EPHX1 His139His represents a common polymorphism in both of subject groups. There is no association between His139Arg polymorphism of EPHX1 and lung cancer.Downloads
References
Kiyohara C, Yoshimasu K, Takayama K, and Nakanishi Y. 2006. EPHX1 Polymorphisms and the Risk of Lung Cancer: a huge review. Epidemiology,17: 89–99.
Liu H, Li HY, Chen HJ, Huang YJ, Zhang S, Wang J. 2013. EPHX1 A139G Polymorphism and Lung Cancer Risk : a meta-analysis. Tumor Biol, 34 : 155-163.
Graziano C, Comin CE, Crisci C, Novelli L, Politi L et al. 2009. Functional Polymorphisms of The Microsomal Epoxide Hydrolase Gene : A Reappraisal on a Early-onset Lung Cancer Patients Series : Lung Cancer. Elsevier, 63 : 187-193.
Erkisi Z, Eraltan IY, Turna A, Gormus U, Canlica H et al. 2010. Polymorphisms in the Microsomal Epoxide Hydrolase Gene : Role in Lung Cancer Susceptibility and Prognosis. Tumori, 96 : 756-763.
Zhou W, Thurston SW, Liu G, Xu LL, Miller DD et al. 2001. The Interaction between Microsomal Epoxide Hydrolase Polymorphisms and Cumulative Cigarette Smoking in Different Histological Subtypes of Lung Cancer. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers, 10: 461-466
Hoffmann D, Hoffmann I. 1997. The changing cigarette, 1950-1995. J Toxicol Environ Health ;50(4):307–64.
Gondodiputro, S. 2007. "Bahaya tembakau dan bentuk-bentuk sediaan tembakau." Bagian Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Padjadjar. dalam Mustikaningrum, S. 2010. Perbedaan kadar trigliserida darah pada perokok dan bukan perokok. Doctoral dissertation, Universits Sebelas Maret Fakultas Kedokteran
Gsur A, Zidek T, Schnattinger K, Feik E, Haidinger G, Hollaus P. et al. 2003. Association of Microsomal Epoxide Hydrolase Polymorphisms and Lung Cancer Risk. British Journal of Cancer, 89: 702–706.
Hecht SS. 2003. Tobacco Carcinogens, Their Biomarkers and Tobacco-Induced Cancer. Nature Reviews Cancer, 3: 733-744.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
Issue
Section
License
- The authors own the copyright of published articles. Nevertheless, Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia has the first-to-publish license for the publication material.
- Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia has the right to archive, change the format and republish published articles by presenting the authors’ names.
- Articles are published electronically for open access and online for educational, research, and archiving purposes. Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia is not responsible for any copyright issues that might emerge from using any article except for the previous three purposes.